• Mashup Score: 2

    Over the past few years, the field of pediatric cancer has experienced a shift in momentum, and this has led to new and exciting findings that have relevance beyond pediatric malignancies. Here we present the current status of key aspects of pediatric cancer research. We have focused on genetic and epigenetic drivers of disease, cellular origins of different pediatric cancers, disease models, the…

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    • RT @TroyMcEachron: Our review article "Recent Advances in Pediatric Cancer Research" is now available online! https://t.co/L9UWaJU44i Than…

  • Mashup Score: 2

    The paradigm of metastasis has been significantly remodeled by the incorporation of cancer dormancy as a mechanism to explain long-term remission intervals followed by relapse. There is overall consensus on the potential impact of better understanding dormancy. Key cancer-cell autonomous and microenvironmental mechanisms might explain this biology and, in turn, the timing of metastasis. However,…

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    • #ICYMI: Controversy & Consensus by @JAguirreGhiso explores cancer dormancy as a mechanism to explain long remission intervals followed by relapse and discusses the development of active #clinicaltrials targeting cancer dormancy. https://t.co/0r68WWC2nj. #AACRPerspective

  • Mashup Score: 1

    Today’s view of cancer as a systemic disease was facilitated by studies accentuating the local as well as the systemic role that non-tumorigenic cells, such as carcinoma-associated fibroblasts, play in cancer onset, development, and progression. The study highlighted in this Cancer Research Landmark was instrumental for supporting the idea that cancer is a full-body disease that depends on…

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    • Cancer is a full-body disease that depends on reciprocal interactions between cancer cells and the tumor microenvironment. In her #CRLandmark commentary, @ednacukierman highlights the work of Olumi et al on carcinoma-associated fibroblasts. https://t.co/iU0JyxkQfg https://t.co/GVYjEMdOR9

  • Mashup Score: 1

    The SWI/SNF chromatin-remodeling complex is frequently altered in human cancers. For example, the SWI/SNF component ARID1A is mutated in more than 50% of ovarian clear cell carcinomas (OCCC), for which effective treatments are lacking. Here, we report that ARID1A transcriptionally represses the IRE1α–XBP1 axis of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress response, which confers sensitivity to…

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    • Targeting the IRE1α/XBP1 Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress Response Pathway in ARID1A-Mutant Ovarian Cancers | Cancer Research https://t.co/pwKigKR7ZW

  • Mashup Score: 1

    Despite impressive advances in melanoma-directed immunotherapies, resistance is common and many patients still succumb to metastatic disease. In this context, harnessing natural killer (NK) cells, which have thus far been sidelined in the development of melanoma immunotherapy, could provide therapeutic benefits for cancer treatment. To identify molecular determinants of NK cell-mediated melanoma…

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    • Accurate estimation of immunotherapeutic efficacy would strongly improve disease outcome. Cappello et al identify novel NK-cell-related prognostic #biomarkers that might contribute to improved and personalized melanoma-directed immunotherapies. https://t.co/1Mmate2R0h https://t.co/j0NEiPpgkE

  • Mashup Score: 0

    In high-grade serous ovarian carcinoma (HGSC), deleterious mutations in DNA repair gene RAD51C are established drivers of defective homologous recombination and are emerging biomarkers of PARP inhibitor (PARPi) sensitivity. RAD51C promoter methylation (me RAD51C ) is detected at similar frequencies to mutations, yet its effects on PARPi responses remain unresolved. In this study, three HGSC…

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    • Homozygous RAD51C #PromoterMethylation is a positive predictive #biomarker for PARPi response, while a single unmethylated gene copy is sufficient to cause PARPi resistance. https://t.co/zkgdCPVRbz. @drdamienkee @SwisherLiz @genomematt @sashalouise2 https://t.co/hOlofnoCl7

  • Mashup Score: 3

    Cancer was previously thought to be an inevitable aspect of human health with no effective treatments. However, the results of in-depth cancer research suggest that most types of cancer may be preventable. Therefore, a comprehensive understanding of the disparities in cancer burden caused by different risk factors is essential to inform and improve cancer prevention and control. Here we propose…

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    • In their #ReviewArticle Liu & Dong propose a #cancer etiology and prevention principle called 1 + X, where 1 is the primary risk factor for a cancer and X contributing risk factors. https://t.co/a2HIQDVG0P https://t.co/CdI9nf1ZWj